{"id":668,"date":"2008-11-18T01:10:19","date_gmt":"2008-11-18T07:10:19","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/mightyohm.com\/blog\/?p=668"},"modified":"2022-12-28T12:10:45","modified_gmt":"2022-12-28T20:10:45","slug":"bluetooth-handset-hack","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/mightyohm.com\/blog\/2008\/11\/bluetooth-handset-hack\/","title":{"rendered":"Bluetooth Handset Hack"},"content":{"rendered":"<p><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"alignnone\" src=\"http:\/\/mightyohm.com\/files\/flickr\/3039198547_a940d8af72.jpg\" alt=\"Bluetooth Handset Hack\" width=\"500\" height=\"375\" \/><\/p>\n<p>Kylie recently gave me an old, broken <a href=\"http:\/\/direct.motorola.com\/hellomoto\/NSS\/Bluetooth_Page.asp?BluetoothModel=HS820\">Motorola HS820<\/a> bluetooth headset.\u00a0 The headset suffered from a defective microphone that resulted in extremely low volume on outgoing audio, even though everything else worked fine.<\/p>\n<p>Upon receiving it, I proceeded to rip the headset apart, interested to see what was inside.\u00a0 I found a fairly simple PCB with a discrete bluetooth module in the center.\u00a0 The PCB is not labeled, but given that this is an older headset (3-4 years old) most of the connections are large enough to attack with a pencil iron and solder wires to.<\/p>\n<p>This headset was begging for a project.<\/p>\n<p><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"alignnone\" src=\"http:\/\/mightyohm.com\/files\/flickr\/3040031082_abe681ed4d.jpg\" alt=\"Motorola HS-820 PCB - Back\" width=\"500\" height=\"375\" \/><\/p>\n<p>On my last trip to <a href=\"http:\/\/www.weirdstuff.com\/sunnyvale\/html\/index.htm\">Weird Stuff<\/a>, I came across the beauty shown below.\u00a0 The instant I saw it (and three other boxes full of others like it) I knew exactly what I was going to do with the broken headset: make it into a Bluetooth <strong>Hand<\/strong>set instead.<\/p>\n<p>Shown below is a vintage International Telephone &amp; Telegraph telephone handset.\u00a0 <a href=\"http:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/ITT_Corporation\">ITT<\/a> manufactured phones in the 60s and 70s;\u00a0 later they spun off that part of the business to <a href=\"http:\/\/www.alcatel-lucent.com\/\">Alcatel<\/a> and then got into <a href=\"http:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/ITT_Corporation#Criminal_prosecution\">some trouble with the government<\/a> in 2007.<\/p>\n<p><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"alignnone\" src=\"http:\/\/mightyohm.com\/files\/flickr\/3040031278_de5468f750.jpg\" alt=\"Vintage ITT Telephone Handset\" width=\"500\" height=\"375\" \/><\/p>\n<p>The handset has some heft to it and feels great to use.\u00a0 It is amazing how accustomed we have become to using extremely ergonomically poor cellphones.\u00a0 Just compare the shape and size of a modern cellphone to a handset like this and you can understand why it is so refreshing to pick up and use one of these.<\/p>\n<p>They don&#8217;t make them like this anymore.\u00a0 Unscrewing the faceplates reveals a speaker and a microphone which falls out onto the floor if you&#8217;re not careful.\u00a0 I remember phones like this when I was very young but hadn&#8217;t seen one in years.<\/p>\n<p><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"alignnone\" src=\"http:\/\/mightyohm.com\/files\/flickr\/3039193699_f637563d63.jpg\" alt=\"Vintage ITT Telephone Handset\" width=\"500\" height=\"375\" \/><\/p>\n<p>Sticking the guts of the HS820 into the handset was not that difficult or time consuming.\u00a0 The speaker works as-is.\u00a0 It turns out the impedance of the speaker that came with the bluetooth headset is around 30 ohms, while the vintage handset speaker is 42 ohms, close enough.\u00a0 The audio quality is excellent!<\/p>\n<p>The original microphone on the HS820 was an <a href=\"http:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Electret_microphone\">electret<\/a>, which is not the same as the <a href=\"http:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Carbon_microphone\">carbon style<\/a> on the handset.\u00a0 Despite this, I was able to get the microphone on the handset to work by adding a 1k series resistor and wiring it to the same terminals on the headset as the original.\u00a0 Without the resistor, my voice was too loud and distorted.\u00a0 The value took some experimentation and I may continue to play with it, or eventually give up and install a modern electret style mic instead (but the original is just too cool).<\/p>\n<p>I added a pushbutton to replace the multifunction button on the headset.\u00a0 Holding down this button turns the handset on and off.\u00a0 Pushing it answers calls and probably does other stuff that I haven&#8217;t played with.\u00a0 The headset has volume buttons too, but the volume can be controlled via software so I didn&#8217;t wire them up to anything.<\/p>\n<p><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"alignnone\" src=\"http:\/\/mightyohm.com\/files\/flickr\/3039195353_3b6ef5a9df.jpg\" alt=\"Pushbutton\" width=\"500\" height=\"375\" \/><\/p>\n<p>I also added a charging jack where the cord originally was.\u00a0 The washer is needed to fill the relatively large opening for the cord.<\/p>\n<p><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"alignnone\" src=\"http:\/\/mightyohm.com\/files\/flickr\/3040032106_3cfb250789.jpg\" alt=\"Charging jack\" width=\"500\" height=\"375\" \/><\/p>\n<p>A ridiculously bright blue LED is wired in place of the status LED on the headset.\u00a0 I found the LED holder in my junk box.<\/p>\n<p><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"alignnone\" src=\"http:\/\/mightyohm.com\/files\/flickr\/3039199507_2b367ea331.jpg\" alt=\"Bluetooth Handset Hack\" width=\"500\" height=\"375\" \/><\/p>\n<p>This shows the connections for the pushbutton (yellow and green wires in the center) and the LED (red and black in the bottom center).\u00a0 I removed the original pusbutton with my <a href=\"http:\/\/store.sra-solder.com\/product.php?xProd=6266&amp;xSec=1&amp;jssCart=44193eae4666a64b8f8c951d5b44029c\">hot air rework station<\/a> and soldered the new wires in place, then put a dab of hot glue on top to keep them in place.\u00a0 The big blue thing in the middle is the bluetooth module.\u00a0 I imagine that modern headsets do not have a discrete PCB for this.\u00a0 The HS820 PCB tucks inside the center of the handset when installed and stays in place without any special mounting.<\/p>\n<p><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"alignnone\" src=\"http:\/\/mightyohm.com\/files\/flickr\/3040035430_10b067e915.jpg\" alt=\"Bluetooth Handset Hack\" width=\"500\" height=\"375\" \/><\/p>\n<p>The other side of the HS820 PCB shows the 3.7V lithium battery and the connections for the microphone (lower left), speaker (lower right) and charger (upper right).\u00a0 The battery is glued to the PCB.<\/p>\n<p><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"alignnone\" src=\"http:\/\/mightyohm.com\/files\/flickr\/3039198207_133a165ccb.jpg\" alt=\"Bluetooth Handset Hack\" width=\"500\" height=\"375\" \/><\/p>\n<p>I modified the Motorola charger that came with the headset by cutting off the original 3 pin plug and replacing it with a 4.7mm power connector to match the jack on the phone.\u00a0 The third pin of the original connector wasn&#8217;t being used anyway.<\/p>\n<p><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"alignnone\" src=\"http:\/\/mightyohm.com\/files\/flickr\/3040037970_170c7ce698.jpg\" alt=\"Bluetooth Handset Charger\" width=\"500\" height=\"375\" \/><\/p>\n<p>To charge the handset, you just plug in the charger.\u00a0 The LED lights up to show that the handset is charging and goes out when it&#8217;s done.\u00a0 It flashes during normal use, blinding spectators.<\/p>\n<p><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"alignnone\" src=\"http:\/\/mightyohm.com\/files\/flickr\/3040037338_0204123c58.jpg\" alt=\"Charging\" width=\"500\" height=\"375\" \/><\/p>\n<p>I&#8217;m planning to use this for Skype on my desktop computer, but I may just have to carry it around for a few days to see what other people think of it&#8230;<\/p>\n<p><strong>Update:<\/strong> As mentioned in the comments, these are for sale at <a href=\"http:\/\/www.dpbolvw.net\/click-3238164-10356324\" target=\"_top\" rel=\"noopener\">ThinkGeek.com<\/a><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" src=\"http:\/\/www.lduhtrp.net\/image-3238164-10356324\" alt=\"\" width=\"1\" height=\"1\" border=\"0\" \/>, search for &#8220;retro handset&#8221;.<\/p>\n<p><strong>Update 2 (11\/20\/09):<\/strong> Welcome, Make: readers!\u00a0 Questions about this project?\u00a0 Head over to the <a href=\"http:\/\/mightyohm.com\/forum\/viewforum.php?f=3\">forums<\/a> for help!<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Kylie recently gave me an old, broken Motorola HS820 bluetooth headset.\u00a0 The headset suffered from a defective microphone that resulted in extremely low volume on outgoing audio, even though everything else worked fine. Upon receiving it, I proceeded to rip the headset apart, interested to see what was inside.\u00a0 I found a fairly simple PCB &hellip; <a href=\"https:\/\/mightyohm.com\/blog\/2008\/11\/bluetooth-handset-hack\/\" class=\"more-link\">Continue reading <span class=\"screen-reader-text\">Bluetooth Handset Hack<\/span> <span class=\"meta-nav\">&rarr;<\/span><\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":2504,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_jetpack_newsletter_access":"","_jetpack_dont_email_post_to_subs":false,"_jetpack_newsletter_tier_id":0,"_jetpack_memberships_contains_paywalled_content":false,"_jetpack_feature_clip_id":0,"_jetpack_memberships_contains_paid_content":false,"footnotes":"","jetpack_publicize_message":"","jetpack_publicize_feature_enabled":true,"jetpack_social_post_already_shared":false,"jetpack_social_options":{"image_generator_settings":{"template":"highway","default_image_id":0,"font":"","enabled":false},"version":2},"jetpack_post_was_ever_published":false},"categories":[443],"tags":[101,36,102,103],"class_list":["post-668","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-projects-2","tag-bluetooth","tag-diy","tag-handset","tag-retro"],"jetpack_publicize_connections":[],"jetpack_featured_media_url":"https:\/\/mightyohm.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2009\/10\/retro_wireless_handset.jpg","jetpack_shortlink":"https:\/\/wp.me\/pioCd-aM","jetpack_sharing_enabled":true,"jetpack_likes_enabled":true,"jetpack-related-posts":[{"id":2794,"url":"https:\/\/mightyohm.com\/blog\/2010\/01\/samsung-wep470-bluetooth-headset-pics\/","url_meta":{"origin":668,"position":0},"title":"Samsung WEP470 Bluetooth Headset Pics","author":"Jeff","date":"January 28, 2010","format":false,"excerpt":"Bill Owens recently shot a couple photos of the Samsung WEP470 Bluetooth headset, aka the $3 Woot Headset. This headset looks like a great platform for hacking, but to my knowledge noone has turned one into a Retro Wireless Handset yet... There is some more info about the WEP470 in\u2026","rel":"","context":"In &quot;Electronics&quot;","block_context":{"text":"Electronics","link":"https:\/\/mightyohm.com\/blog\/category\/electronics\/"},"img":{"alt_text":"","src":"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/mightyohm.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2010\/01\/4263517697_bbb0ac9639_b-336x500.jpg?resize=350%2C200","width":350,"height":200},"classes":[]},{"id":2749,"url":"https:\/\/mightyohm.com\/blog\/2010\/01\/3-bluetooth-headset-on-woot\/","url_meta":{"origin":668,"position":1},"title":"$3 Bluetooth Headset on Woot","author":"Jeff","date":"January 3, 2010","format":false,"excerpt":"Woot is selling a Samsung Bluetooth headset for $17.99 + $5 S\/H - $20 MIR = $3 after rebate. For that price this headset could be a great candidate to use for a DIY Retro Bluetooth Handset. The catch is that I can't guarantee this headset is actually hackable until\u2026","rel":"","context":"In &quot;Projects&quot;","block_context":{"text":"Projects","link":"https:\/\/mightyohm.com\/blog\/category\/projects-2\/"},"img":{"alt_text":"","src":"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/mightyohm.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2010\/01\/Samsung_Bluetooth_Progressive_Noise_Filtering_HeadsetmkeStandard.jpg?resize=350%2C200","width":350,"height":200},"classes":[]},{"id":3005,"url":"https:\/\/mightyohm.com\/blog\/2010\/08\/bluetooth-headset-handgun\/","url_meta":{"origin":668,"position":2},"title":"Bluetooth Headset inside a [toy] Handgun","author":"Jeff","date":"August 3, 2010","format":false,"excerpt":"MayorMike,\u00a0inspired by the article I wrote for Make vol. 20 (Retro Wireless Handset), stuck a bluetooth headset in a plastic toy gun to create his\u00a0Handgun Bluetooth Earpiece Project. \u00a0The best part - the earphone is located at the end of the barrel, so to answer a call, you stick it\u2026","rel":"","context":"In &quot;Electronics&quot;","block_context":{"text":"Electronics","link":"https:\/\/mightyohm.com\/blog\/category\/electronics\/"},"img":{"alt_text":"","src":"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/mightyohm.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2010\/08\/bluetooth-handgun-mike-haeg.jpg?resize=350%2C200","width":350,"height":200},"classes":[]},{"id":2729,"url":"https:\/\/mightyohm.com\/blog\/2010\/01\/retro-wireless-handset-featured-as-make-weekend-project\/","url_meta":{"origin":668,"position":3},"title":"Retro Wireless Handset featured as Make: Weekend Project","author":"Jeff","date":"January 1, 2010","format":false,"excerpt":"In this week's Make: Weekend Project, KipKay shows us how to turn a Bluetooth headset into a retro-styled wireless handset. This project is based on the 'Retro Wireless Handset' article I wrote for Make: magazine volume 20. KipKay also posted a pdf version of the article so now you can\u2026","rel":"","context":"In &quot;Projects&quot;","block_context":{"text":"Projects","link":"https:\/\/mightyohm.com\/blog\/category\/projects-2\/"},"img":{"alt_text":"","src":"","width":0,"height":0},"classes":[]},{"id":2079,"url":"https:\/\/mightyohm.com\/blog\/2009\/07\/celebrating-one-year-of-hacks-and-projects-at-mightyohm-com\/","url_meta":{"origin":668,"position":4},"title":"Celebrating one year of hacks and projects at mightyohm.com!","author":"Jeff","date":"July 20, 2009","format":false,"excerpt":"Wow!\u00a0 I can't believe it's been a year! Based on the date of my first post, last Wednesday marked the one year anniversary of my blog. While I pour a toast, here are a few highlights of the past year: PID Controlled Solder Paste Fridge The first project I documented\u2026","rel":"","context":"In &quot;Events&quot;","block_context":{"text":"Events","link":"https:\/\/mightyohm.com\/blog\/category\/events\/"},"img":{"alt_text":"PID Controller closeup","src":"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/mightyohm.com\/files\/flickr\/2706936015_5d8ef1cfd5.jpg?resize=350%2C200","width":350,"height":200},"classes":[]},{"id":2960,"url":"https:\/\/mightyohm.com\/blog\/2010\/06\/maker-faire-retro-bluetooth-handset-talk-on-ustream\/","url_meta":{"origin":668,"position":5},"title":"Maker Faire Retro Bluetooth Handset Talk on Ustream","author":"Jeff","date":"June 2, 2010","format":false,"excerpt":"I didn't know at the time that I was being recorded, but here's a somewhat low quality video of the Retro Bluetooth Handset talk I gave on Sunday of the 2010 Bay Area Maker Faire. The talk starts about 7 minutes into the video, so skip ahead unless you want\u2026","rel":"","context":"In &quot;Events&quot;","block_context":{"text":"Events","link":"https:\/\/mightyohm.com\/blog\/category\/events\/"},"img":{"alt_text":"","src":"","width":0,"height":0},"classes":[]}],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/mightyohm.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/668","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/mightyohm.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/mightyohm.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/mightyohm.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/2"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/mightyohm.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=668"}],"version-history":[{"count":17,"href":"https:\/\/mightyohm.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/668\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":15813,"href":"https:\/\/mightyohm.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/668\/revisions\/15813"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/mightyohm.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/2504"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/mightyohm.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=668"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/mightyohm.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=668"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/mightyohm.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=668"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}